Amashanyarazi yumuriro: Barasaba Kubungabungwa?

Imwe mu nyungu zikomeye zo gutunga umuriro w'amashanyarazi ni uko ugereranije n’umuriro gakondo, amashyanyarazi adakenera gutwika inkwi cyangwa gaze gasanzwe, kugabanya ibyago by’umuriro n’amahirwe yo guhumana kw’ikirere, bityo rero nta bisabwa kubungabunga. Nkuko twese tubizi, kubera ko umuriro wamashanyarazi udasaba guhumeka kugirango ugabanye ubushyuhe, nta mpamvu yo kongeramo inkwi cyangwa izindi mfashanyo zaka, ntibishoboka kwanduza imbere yumuriro wawe. Kandi umuriro w'amashanyarazi nturekura umwanda nka karuboni ya dioxyde cyangwa monoxyde de carbone mugihe cyo gutwika. Ugereranije n’umuriro gakondo, amashyanyarazi yahindutse imiryango myinshi kandi myinshi kubera umutekano, ubworoherane nubwiza.

Mbere rero yo gucana umuriro w'amashanyarazi, icy'ingenzi ni ukureba niba umuzunguruko uhujwe wujuje ubuziranenge, kandi icyarimwe ukemeza niba insinga zahujwe na sock isanzwe, niba insinga zacitse, nibindi. Ariko ugomba kwibuka ko mbere yo kugenzura ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bwinsinga, burigihe uzimye umuriro wamashanyarazi hanyuma ucomeke amashanyarazi kugirango wirinde kwangirika.

1. Isuku buri gihe

Nubwo umuriro w'amashanyarazi udatanga ivu n'umwotsi, isuku isanzwe iracyakenewe. Umukungugu n'umwanda bizegeranya ku gishishwa cyo hanze n'ibice by'imbere mu ziko, bigira ingaruka ku mikorere n'imikorere. Hano hari intambwe zihariye zo gusukura umuriro wawe w'amashanyarazi:

Isuku yo hanze:Ihanagura hanze yumuriro hamwe nigitambaro cyoroshye gisukuye (cyoroshye amazi) buri mezi make, cyane cyane akanama gashinzwe kugenzura hamwe na grille ishushanya. Irinde gukoresha isuku yimiti kugirango wirinde kwangiza hejuru yumuriro.

Isuku imbere:Koresha umutwe woroheje wogeje wogusukura vacuum kugirango usukure umukungugu numwanda imbere, cyane cyane umuyaga hamwe nu mwuka ushyushye, kugirango wirinde umukungugu ubuza umuriro w’amashanyarazi guhumeka umwuka no kubuza umwuka ushyushye gutangwa, bigatuma umuriro w’amashanyarazi ujya koresha ingufu nyinshi kandi wihutishe kwangirika kumuriro wamashanyarazi. Witondere kutangiza ibice bya elegitoroniki byimbere nibikoresho byo gushyushya.

Isuku y'ibirahure:Niba umuriro wawe w'amashanyarazi ufite ikirahure, urashobora gukoresha ikirahuri kidasanzwe kugirango usukure kugirango umenye neza ko flame isobanutse kandi yaka.

2. Reba amashanyarazi

Amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi yishingikiriza ku mashanyarazi kugirango akore, ni ngombwa rero kwemeza ko umuyagankuba ufite umutekano kandi uhamye. Ni ingeso nziza yo gukora igenzura ryuzuye rimwe mu mwaka:

Umugozi w'amashanyarazi no gucomeka:Reba umugozi wamashanyarazi hanyuma ucomeke kugirango wambare, ucike cyangwa ubunebwe. Niba hari ibibazo bibonetse, bigomba gusimburwa mugihe kugirango birinde guhungabanya umutekano.

Sock:Menya neza ko sock ihuza ikomeye kandi idafunguye. Nibiba ngombwa, urashobora gusaba amashanyarazi wabigize umwuga kugenzura imiterere yumuzingi wa sock.

Ihuza ry'imbere:Niba ubishoboye, urashobora gufungura igifuniko cyinyuma cyumuriro hanyuma ukareba niba amashanyarazi y'imbere akomeye. Ihuriro iryo ari ryo ryose ridakwiye rigomba kongera gukomera.

3. Simbuza itara

Amashanyarazi menshi akoresha amatara ya LED kugirango yigane ingaruka zumuriro. Nubwo amatara ya LED afite ubuzima burebure bwa serivisi, arashobora kugenda buhoro cyangwa gucika mugihe. Iyo itara ritagitanga umucyo uhagije cyangwa risohotse burundu, rigomba gusimburwa mugihe, bityo turasaba ko ikoreshwa ryamatara rigomba kugenzurwa buri myaka ibiri.

Menya ubwoko bw'itara:Reba imfashanyigisho yumukoresha kugirango wumve ubwoko nibisobanuro byamatara akoreshwa mumuriro. Urashobora no kugisha inama umucuruzi. Kuberako ibicuruzwa byacu bifite imyaka ibiri nyuma yigihe cyo kugurisha, niba umuriro wawe wamashanyarazi wananiranye mugihe cyimyaka ibiri cyangwa ibice byimbere byamatara ya LED bigwa kubera ubwikorezi bwurugomo, nyamuneka twandikire mugihe kandi tuzatanga ubuyobozi nyuma yo kugurisha muri igihe. Niba ugambiriye kongera gutumiza, natwe tuzishyura ikiguzi cyo gusana.

Intambwe zo gusimbuza:Zimya amashanyarazi hanyuma ucomeke amashanyarazi. Niba itanura ryawe ryakoreshejwe vuba aha, nyamuneka usige umurongo wamatara kuminota 15-20 kugirango wemerere ibice byimbere byumuriro wamashanyarazi gukonja rwose. Koresha icyuma kugirango ugabanye imigozi inyuma yumuriro wamashanyarazi hanyuma ukureho urumuri rushaje, hanyuma ushyireho urumuri rushya rwa LED. Menya neza ko urumuri rwashyizweho neza kugirango wirinde ingaruka zumuriro.

Guhindura ingaruka zumuriro:Nyuma yo gusimbuza urumuri, urashobora gukenera guhindura urumuri namabara yingaruka za flame kugirango ubone uburambe bwiza bwo kubona.

4. Reba ibintu bishyushya

Amashanyarazi yumuriro ubusanzwe afite ibikoresho byo gushyushya kugirango atange ubushyuhe bwiyongera. Reba aho ibintu bishyushya buri gihe kugirango umenye ko bitangiritse cyangwa byambarwa. Niba hari ikibazo cyimikorere yo gushyushya, ugomba guhamagara umucuruzi cyangwa umwuga kugirango ugenzure kandi usane.

Kugenzura ibintu bishyushya:Ikintu cyo gushyushya kigomba kugenzurwa mugihe ibicuruzwa bimaze gupakururwa kugirango harebwe niba bikoreshwa bisanzwe (kubera ko ubwikorezi bwurugomo butabariwemo), hanyuma ikintu cyo gushyushya gishobora kugenzurwa buri mezi make kugirango harebwe ko nta mukungugu wuzuye cyangwa ikibazo cy'amahanga. Koresha umwenda woroshye kugirango uhanagure buhoro buhoro ibintu bishyushya, cyangwa ukoreshe icyuma cyangiza kugirango ubyumve neza.

Ikizamini cyo gushyushya:Zimya imikorere yo gushyushya urebe niba ingaruka zo gushyushya ari ibisanzwe. Niba ubona ko ubushyuhe bwo gutinda butinda cyangwa butaringaniye, birashoboka ko ikintu cyo gushyushya kidakabije kandi kigomba gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa.

5. Sukura umwuka

Iyo ikintu cyo gushyushya gifunguye neza, ntukibagirwe koza umwuka uhumeka, ningirakamaro kimwe. Iyo yashizweho kugirango itange ubushyuhe mumwanya wawe, isohoka ryumwuka nigice cyanyuma cyumuriro wamashanyarazi.

Ntugahagarike:Iyo ubushyuhe butangiye kwanduzwa, nyamuneka ntukoreshe ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose kugirango uhagarike cyangwa utwikire imbere yumuriro kubwimpamvu iyo ari yo yose. Guhagarika ubushyuhe bwumuriro wamashanyarazi bizamura ubushyuhe imbere yumuriro wamashanyarazi kandi byangiza.

Gufata neza ikirere:Mugihe cyoza umuyaga, urashobora gukoresha igitonyanga gito ariko ntigitonyanga igitambaro kugirango uhanagure buhoro buhoro, usukure umukungugu nibindi bice, kandi urebe ko buri cyuma gifite isuku. Noneho urashobora gukoresha icyuma cyangiza kugirango unywe imyanda yaguye idashobora guhanagurwa nigitambaro gitose. Ariko nyamuneka wibuke kutagerageza kuvanaho umwuka, kuko isohokera ryumuyaga rihujwe nurwego rusange rwamashanyarazi, kandi uburangare buke bushobora kwangiza umuriro wamashanyarazi.

Na none kandi, kugirango urinde umutekano wubuzima bwawe kandi wongere ubuzima bwumuriro wumuriro wamashanyarazi, nyamuneka reba neza ko umuriro wamashanyarazi wazimye burundu kandi ukonje kandi udacomeka mbere yimirimo yose yo gukora isuku no kubungabunga buri munsi. Niba hari ibibazo bikora cyangwa bifite ireme, nyamuneka twandikire kandi tuzatanga serivisi zabigenewe.

6. Kubungabunga akanama gashinzwe kugenzura no kugenzura kure

Amashanyarazi yumuriro ubusanzwe afite ibikoresho byo kugenzura cyangwa kugenzura kure kugirango abakoresha bashobore guhindura ingaruka zumuriro nubushyuhe. Ibi bikoresho byo kugenzura bisaba kandi kubungabunga buri gihe:

Isuku yo kugenzura:Ihanagura ikibaho ukoresheje umwenda woroshye kugirango urebe ko buto na disikuru bifite isuku kandi byiza.

Kubungabunga kure:Simbuza bateri igenzura kure kugirango umenye ibimenyetso bihamye (witondere kutareka ibindi bintu bikabuza inzira yumucyo wa kure ya infragre). Reba kure ya buto yo kugenzura buri gihe kugirango urebe niba byoroshye, kandi usukure cyangwa ubisane nibiba ngombwa.

Urashobora kandi guhitamo kugenzura amajwi no kugenzura APP mugihe utumije, kugirango ubashe gukoresha umuriro w'amashanyarazi byoroshye kandi byoroshye. Gusa reba niba umurongo wa Bluetooth uri hagati ya terefone igendanwa n’umuriro w'amashanyarazi ufite umutekano.

7. Komeza kugaragara

Abakiriya bamwe barashobora kugura ibiti bikomeye kumuriro wumuriro, none nigute hanze yaya makaramu agomba kubungabungwa no gusukurwa? Wizere neza ko aya mbaho ​​akomeye yibiti byoroshye kubungabunga no gufata hafi umwanya. Bitewe nimiterere yikintu rusange gikozwe mubiti bikomeye, igice cyibice bitatu bibajwe gikoresha resin naturel, hejuru yinkwi zikomeye zasizwe neza kandi zisize irangi ryangiza ibidukikije hamwe na MDF, kandi ntiririmo ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Kubwibyo, irashobora kumara igihe kinini ikoreshwa bisanzwe.

Icyitonderwa: Nubwo ibiti bikomeye byimbaho ​​byoroshye kubyitaho, ntibigomba gukoreshwa nuburemere mugihe gikoreshwa bisanzwe kugirango wirinde kugwa kwishusho no kwangirika kumurongo. Mubyongeyeho, hejuru yikibaho gikomeye cyibiti bisize irangi, ntukoreshe kenshi ibintu bikarishye kugirango ubisige mugihe cyo gukoresha. Birasabwa kubipfukirana nigitambaro cyoroshye gihuye nuburyo nkuburinzi bwikadiri mugihe uyikoresha.

Sukura isura:Gusa kora umwenda woroshye utose kandi ntutonywe, hanyuma uhanagure witonze hejuru yikigero. Birumvikana ko, mugihe usukura ibyerekanwa byumuriro wamashanyarazi, ugomba gukoresha umwenda wumye kugirango uhanagure buhoro umukungugu nibindi bice kugirango wirinde gusiga amazi.

8. Kurikiza ibyifuzo byo gukora

Amashanyarazi yumuriro wibirango na moderi zitandukanye biratandukanye mubishushanyo mbonera no mumiterere, birasabwa rero gusoma igitabo cyifashishijwe kirimo witonze kandi ugakurikiza ibyifuzo byo kubungabunga byatanzwe nuwabikoze. Ibi bizafasha kwemeza ko umuriro wawe wamashanyarazi uhora mumeze neza kandi wongere ubuzima bwa serivisi.

Gahunda yo kubungabunga buri gihe:Ukurikije ibyifuzo byabayikoze, tegura gahunda isanzwe yo kubungabunga kugirango ugenzure neza kandi ubungabunge buri gihembwe cyangwa buri mezi atandatu.

Koresha ibikoresho byumwimerere:Mugihe ukeneye gusimbuza ibikoresho, gerageza gukoresha ibikoresho byumwimerere kugirango umenye guhuza numutekano wumuriro wamashanyarazi.

Serivise yo kubungabunga umwuga:Niba utamenyereye ibikorwa byo kubungabunga, urashobora guhamagara uwabikoze cyangwa abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga umwuga kugirango babungabunge kandi bagenzure buri gihe kugirango umenye neza igihe kirekire cyumuriro wamashanyarazi.

Muri rusange, kubungabunga amashyiga yumuriro biroroshye kandi byoroshye gukora. Gukora isuku buri gihe, kugenzura imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, gusimbuza ku gihe amatara n’ibikoresho byo gushyushya, no gukurikiza ibyifuzo by’uwabikoze birashobora kwemeza ko umuriro w’amashanyarazi ukora neza kandi neza mu myaka myinshi. Niba utekereza kugura umuriro w'amashanyarazi, ntugomba guhangayikishwa nibibazo byayo. Hamwe nigihe gito nimbaraga, urashobora kwishimira ihumure nubushyuhe bizanwa numuriro wamashanyarazi.

Binyuze mu ngamba zavuzwe haruguru, ntushobora kongera ubuzima bw'umuriro w'amashanyarazi gusa, ariko kandi ukemeza ko buri gihe imeze neza, itanga ubushyuhe n'ubwiza kumuryango. Amashanyarazi yumuriro ntabwo ari amahitamo meza yo gushyushya urugo rwa kijyambere, ahubwo ni igikoresho cyo gushushanya kugirango ubuziranenge bwurugo. Yaba ari ijoro rikonje cyangwa igiterane cyiza cyumuryango, itanura ryamashanyarazi rirashobora kugutera umwuka mwiza kandi mwiza kuri wewe.